Search results for "quantum-chemical calculation"

showing 10 items of 11 documents

Deuterium hyperfine splittings in the rotational spectrum of NH2D as revealed by Lamb-dip spectroscopy

2020

Abstract In the context of radio-astronomical observations, laboratory experiments constitute a cornerstone in the interpretation of rich line surveys due to the concomitant presence of numerous emitting molecules. Here, we report the investigation of three different rotational transitions of mono-deuterated ammonia (NH2D), a species of astrophysical interest, for which the contribution of the deuterium nuclear spin to the rotational spectrum has been resolved for the first time in the millimeter- and submillimeter-wave domain. The effect of hyperfine interactions on the rotational spectrum has been unveiled by a combined theoretical and experimental approach. Quantum-chemical calculations …

HydrogenQuantum-chemical calculationschemistry.chemical_elementContext (language use)010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesSpectral lineDeuterium fractionationAmmoniaInterstellar medium0103 physical sciencesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectroscopyHyperfine structureSpectroscopyAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsLine (formation)Physics010304 chemical physicsSpectrometerAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesDeuteriumchemistryHyperfine structureAtomic physicsLamb-dip technique
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Microwave, High-Resolution Infrared, and Quantum Chemical Investigations of CHBrF2: Ground and v4 = 1 States

2011

A combined microwave, infrared, and computational investigation of CHBrF(2) is reported. For the vibrational ground state, measurements in the millimeter- and sub-millimeter-wave regions for CH(79)BrF(2) and CH(81)BrF(2) provided rotational and centrifugal-distortion constants up to the sextic terms as well as the hyperfine parameters (quadrupole-coupling and spin-rotation interaction constants) of the bromine nucleus. The determination of the latter was made possible by recording of spectra at sub-Doppler resolution, achieved by means of the Lamb-dip technique, and supporting the spectra analysis by high-level quantum chemical calculations at the coupled-cluster level. In this context, the…

InfraredChemistryAnalytical chemistryCHBrF2Context (language use)rotational spectroscopyhgh-resolution infrared spectroscopyRotational spectroscopyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPerturbation theoryAtomic physicsGround stateRelativistic quantum chemistryQUANTUM-CHEMICAL CALCULATIONSHyperfine structureMicrowave
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Crystal structure and theoretical study of (2E)-1-[4-hydroxy-3-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)phenyl]-3-(thiophen-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-one

2018

WOS: 000437492100018

HOMOLUMOCyclohexane conformationThio-Crystal structureDihedral angleRing (chemistry)01 natural sciencesResearch CommunicationsMannich Baseschemistry.chemical_compoundquantum-Chemical CalculationChalconesMorpholineGeneral Materials ScienceBenzeneCrystallographyMathematics::Commutative Algebra010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectTheoretical Study0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryCrystallographychemistryQD901-999Crystal Structure
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The Born–Oppenheimer equilibrium bond distance of GeO from millimetre- and submillimetre-wave spectra and quantum-chemical calculations

2014

The millimetre- and submillimetre-wave spectra of the five common isotopologues of (GeO)-O-16 in their electronic and vibrational ground state have been recorded in the spectral region 115-732GHz; for (GeO)-Ge-74-O-16, the rotational spectrum in the v = 1 state has been detected as well. Exploiting the high precision of the measurements, the Born-Oppenheimer breakdown parameter Delta(Ge)(01) could be determined from a Dunham analysis of the spectral data, whereas Delta(O)(01) was obtained from quantum-chemical calculations, because of the lack of high-precision measurements for the (GeO)-O-18 isotopologues. From the rotational equilibrium constant, the Born-Oppenheimer equilibrium distance …

equilibrium bond distanceBorn-Oppenheimer breakdownrotational spectrumChemistryBiophysicsBorn–Oppenheimer approximationCondensed Matter PhysicsSpectral linequantum-chemical calculationBond lengthsymbols.namesakeRotational spectrumsymbolsMillimeterIsotopologuePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsGround stateMolecular BiologyAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsEquilibrium constant
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The rotational spectrum of 17O2 up to the THz region

2016

Abstract The investigation of the pure rotational spectrum of the 17O2 isotopic species of molecular oxygen has been extended with respect to previous investigations to the submillimeter-wave region, from 230 GHz up to 1.06 THz. The resulting spectroscopic parameters, which have an accuracy comparable to that of the constants obtained from an updated isotopic invariant fit involving data for three electronic states and six isotopologues [Yu et al. High resolution spectral analysis of oxygen. IV. Energy levels, partition sums, bandconstants, RKR potentials, Franck–Condon factors involving the X 3 Σ g − , a 1 Δ g , and b 1 Σ g + states. J Chem Phys 2014;141:174302/1–12], permit the prediction…

PhysicsQuantum-chemical calculationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticRadiation010304 chemical physicsTerahertz radiationRadiationRotational and hyperfine parameter010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsRotational spectrum0104 chemical sciences17O2 isotopologue0103 physical sciencesPartition (number theory)IsotopologueAtomic physicsInvariant (mathematics)Constant (mathematics)SpectroscopyHyperfine structureSpectroscopyJournal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer
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The hyperfine structure in the rotational spectra of D2(17)O and HD(17)O: Confirmation of the absolute nuclear magnetic shielding scale for oxygen

2015

Guided by theoretical predictions, the hyperfine structures of the rotational spectra of mono- and bideuterated-water containing (17)O have been experimentally investigated. To reach sub-Doppler resolution, required to resolve the hyperfine structure due to deuterium quadrupole coupling as well as to spin-rotation (SR) and dipolar spin-spin couplings, the Lamb-dip technique has been employed. The experimental investigation and in particular, the spectral analysis have been supported by high-level quantum-chemical computations employing coupled-cluster techniques and, for the first time, a complete experimental determination of the hyperfine parameters involved was possible. The experimental…

RotationGeneral Physics and AstronomyOxygen Isotopesquantum-chemical calculationParamagnetismrotational spectroscopyPhysics::Atomic PhysicsDeuterium OxidePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryHyperfine structureOxygen-17ChemistrySpectrum AnalysisWaterDeuterium17O NMR shieldinghyperfine parameterModels ChemicalDeuteriumElectromagnetic shieldingQuadrupoleQuantum TheoryDiamagnetismRotational spectroscopyAtomic physicsElectromagnetic PhenomenaLamb-dip technique
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The rotational spectrum of trans-DCOOD: Lamb-dip measurements, THz spectroscopy and quantum-chemical calculations

2011

Abstract The rotational spectrum of the bi-deuterated isotopologue of trans-formic acid, trans-DCOOD, was recorded at sub-Doppler resolution in the millimeter- and sub-millimeter-wave region using the Lamb-dip technique. The hyperfine structure due to the deuterium nuclei could be resolved and accurate hyperfine constants were derived. The experimental determination of the deuterium quadrupole-coupling constants was supported by high-level quantum-chemical calculations at the coupled-cluster level using large atomic-orbital basis sets. The Lamb-dip measurements were also supplemented by THz Doppler-limited measurements in order to extend the predictive capability of the available spectrosco…

Quantum chemicalChemistryTerahertz radiationResolution (electron density)Analytical chemistryLAMB-DIP TECHNIQUEGeneral Physics and AstronomyHYPERFINE STRUCTUREDeuteriumrotational spectroscopyRotational spectrumtrans-DCOODMillimeterIsotopologueAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsHyperfine structureQUANTUM-CHEMICAL CALCULATIONS
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PRECISE LABORATORY MEASUREMENTS OF TRANS-DCOOH AND TRANS-HCOOD FOR ASTROPHYSICAL OBSERVATIONS

2011

The rotational spectra of the mono-deuterated isotopologues of trans-formic acid, trans-DCOOH and trans-HCOOD, were investigated. In the millimeter- and submillimeter-wave frequency regions the Lamb-dip technique was exploited to obtain sub-Doppler resolution and to resolve the hyperfine structure due to the deuterium and hydrogen nuclei, thus enabling the accurate determination of the corresponding hyperfine constants. The experimental determination was supported by high-level quantum-chemical calculations at the coupled-cluster level of theory using large atomic-orbital basis sets. The Lamb-dip measurements were also supplemented by THz Doppler- limited measurements in order to extend the…

PhysicsHydrogenTerahertz radiationResolution (electron density)LAMB-DIP TECHNIQUEchemistry.chemical_elementAstronomy and AstrophysicsISM: moleculeHYPERFINE STRUCTURESpectral linechemistryDeuteriumrotational spectroscopySpace and Planetary ScienceMillimeterIsotopologuePhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsQUANTUM-CHEMICAL CALCULATIONSHyperfine structureThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
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Synthesis and Structural Characterization of Substituted 2-Phenacylbenzoxazoles

2013

1 H and 13C NMR spectra of eleven 2-phenacylbenzoxazoles (ketimine form) show that their CDCl3-solutions contains also (Z)-2-(benzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-1-phenylethenols (enolimine form). Intramolecular hydrogen bonding in the latter tautomer was found to be significantly weaker than that one in respective (Z)-2-(2-hydroxy-2-phenylvinyl)pyridines. Integrals of the 1 H NMR signals were used to evaluate the molar ratio of the tautomers. Strong electron-donating substituents were found to stabilize the ketimine tautomer. pKT (negative logarithm of the equilibrium constant, KT = [ketimine]/[enolimine]) was found to be linearly dependent on the Hammett substituent constant σ. The results of the MP2 ab…

Stereochemistry2-phenyacylbenzoxazoleSubstituent2-fenasyylibentsoksatsoli010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticleCatalysisInorganic Chemistrylcsh:Chemistryresonance interactionchemistry.chemical_compoundAb initio quantum chemistry methods2-phenacylbenzoxazolePhysical and Theoretical Chemistryta116Molecular Biologylcsh:QH301-705.5SpectroscopyEquilibrium constanthydrogen bond010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondOrganic Chemistryquantum-chemical calculationsGeneral MedicineCarbon-13 NMRTautomerNMR0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsCrystallographytautomerismchemistrylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999Intramolecular forceProton NMRsubstituent effect
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Rotational spectrum of silyl chloride: hyperfine structure and equilibrium geometry

2012

The Lamb-dip technique was employed to record the rotational spectra of two isotopic species of silyl chloride, namely (28)SiH3Cl and (29)SiH3Cl, in order to investigate their hyperfine structure. High-accuracy quantum-chemical computations were employed to predict the hyperfine parameters involved and to support the experimental investigation. Analysis of the experimental spectra led to an improvement in the accuracy of the known spectroscopic constants as well as allowed us to determine additional spectroscopic parameters for the first time. Furthermore, the equilibrium structure of silyl chloride was reinvestigated using both theoretical and experimental data. The best theoretical and se…

equilibrium structureSilylationChemistryBiophysicsquantum-chemical calculationsCondensed Matter PhysicsEquilibrium geometryChlorideSpectral linehyperfine parameterComputational chemistryRotational spectrummedicinePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsMolecular BiologyHyperfine structuresilyl chloridemedicine.drugLamb-dip technique
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